Understanding Pyromania
When fire-setting is compulsive — a misunderstood impulse control disorder.
What Is Pyromania?
Pyromania is an impulse control disorder characterised by a repeated compulsion to set fires. It's driven by an internal tension relieved by fire-setting, not by financial gain, anger, or other motives.
True pyromania is rare — most fire-setting is motivated by other factors.
Understanding the Compulsion
Fascination with fire and fire-related objects.
Tension or arousal before setting a fire.
Pleasure, gratification, or relief when setting fires or witnessing their effects.
Not motivated by monetary gain, revenge, or ideology.
Often accompanied by feelings of shame and regret.
Getting Help
CBT can help manage impulses and develop alternative coping strategies.
Identifying and addressing underlying emotional issues.
Developing a safety plan for when urges arise.
Support from mental health professionals who understand impulse control disorders.
Fire service intervention programmes exist in some areas.
Recovery is possible with appropriate treatment.